See δρυμός on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δρυμός",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: δρυμός (drymós) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: δρυμός (drymós) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "გერმა",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Laz: გერმა (germa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Laz: გერმა (germa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*drumós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *drumós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*drumós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *drumós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*trumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trumaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्रुम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्रुम (druma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дром"
},
"expansion": "Russian дром (drom)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *drumós, Proto-Indo-European *drumós, from the same root as of δόρυ (dóru, “tree”), δρῦς (drûs, “oak”), and δροόν (droón, “strong”). The length of the vowel ῡ (ū) is taken analogically from δρῦς (drûs). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *trumaz, Sanskrit द्रुम (druma), Russian дром (drom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δρῡμός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "drūmós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δρῡμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δρῡμός",
"roman": "ho drūmós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δρῡμώ",
"roman": "tṑ drūmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δρῡμοί",
"roman": "hoi drūmoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δρῡμοῦ",
"roman": "toû drūmoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δρῡμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn drūmoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δρῡμῶν",
"roman": "tôn drūmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δρῡμῷ",
"roman": "tôi drūmôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δρῡμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn drūmoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δρῡμοῖς",
"roman": "toîs drūmoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δρῡμόν",
"roman": "tòn drūmón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δρῡμώ",
"roman": "tṑ drūmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δρῡμούς",
"roman": "toùs drūmoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρῡμέ",
"roman": "drūmé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρῡμώ",
"roman": "drūmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρῡμοί",
"roman": "drūmoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρῡμός",
"2": "δρῡμοῦ",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "δρῡμός • (drūmós) m (genitive δρῡμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρῡμός",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "drūmeîtis",
"word": "δρῡμεῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "drúmeon",
"word": "δρύμεον"
},
{
"roman": "drumeṓn",
"word": "δρυμεών"
},
{
"roman": "drū́mios",
"word": "δρῡ́μιος"
},
{
"roman": "drūmís",
"word": "δρῡμίς"
},
{
"roman": "Drūmós",
"word": "Δρῡμός"
},
{
"roman": "drumotómos",
"word": "δρυμοτόμος"
},
{
"roman": "drūmṓdēs",
"word": "δρῡμώδης"
},
{
"roman": "drūmṓn",
"word": "δρῡμών"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A copse, a thicket, a wood, forest"
],
"id": "en-δρυμός-grc-noun-zpIZHEbN",
"links": [
[
"copse",
"copse"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dryː.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðryˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðriˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dryː.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/dryˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðryˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðryˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðriˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δρυμός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δρυμός"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δρυμός (drumós)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δρυμός (drumós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drymós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμός",
"roman": "drymós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμοί",
"roman": "drymoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμού",
"roman": "drymoú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμών",
"roman": "drymón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμό",
"roman": "drymó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμούς",
"roman": "drymoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμέ",
"roman": "drymé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμοί",
"roman": "drymoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δρυμοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δρυμός • (drymós) m (plural δρυμοί)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "δρυμοί"
},
"expansion": "δρυμός • (drymós) m (plural δρυμοί)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρυμός",
"2": "δρυμοί",
"3": "δρυμού",
"4": "δρυμών",
"5": "δρυμό",
"6": "δρυμούς",
"7": "δρυμέ",
"8": "δρυμοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"id": "en-δρυμός-el-noun-YZoszxJs",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"park"
],
"id": "en-δρυμός-el-noun-TTlx3mIk",
"links": [
[
"park",
"park"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðɾiˈmos/"
}
],
"word": "δρυμός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "drūmeîtis",
"word": "δρῡμεῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "drúmeon",
"word": "δρύμεον"
},
{
"roman": "drumeṓn",
"word": "δρυμεών"
},
{
"roman": "drū́mios",
"word": "δρῡ́μιος"
},
{
"roman": "drūmís",
"word": "δρῡμίς"
},
{
"roman": "Drūmós",
"word": "Δρῡμός"
},
{
"roman": "drumotómos",
"word": "δρυμοτόμος"
},
{
"roman": "drūmṓdēs",
"word": "δρῡμώδης"
},
{
"roman": "drūmṓn",
"word": "δρῡμών"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δρυμός",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: δρυμός (drymós) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: δρυμός (drymós) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "გერმა",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Laz: გერმა (germa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Laz: გერმა (germa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*drumós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *drumós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*drumós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *drumós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*trumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trumaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्रुम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्रुम (druma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дром"
},
"expansion": "Russian дром (drom)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *drumós, Proto-Indo-European *drumós, from the same root as of δόρυ (dóru, “tree”), δρῦς (drûs, “oak”), and δροόν (droón, “strong”). The length of the vowel ῡ (ū) is taken analogically from δρῦς (drûs). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *trumaz, Sanskrit द्रुम (druma), Russian дром (drom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δρῡμός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "drūmós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δρῡμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ δρῡμός",
"roman": "ho drūmós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δρῡμώ",
"roman": "tṑ drūmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ δρῡμοί",
"roman": "hoi drūmoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δρῡμοῦ",
"roman": "toû drūmoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δρῡμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn drūmoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δρῡμῶν",
"roman": "tôn drūmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δρῡμῷ",
"roman": "tôi drūmôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δρῡμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn drūmoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δρῡμοῖς",
"roman": "toîs drūmoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν δρῡμόν",
"roman": "tòn drūmón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δρῡμώ",
"roman": "tṑ drūmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς δρῡμούς",
"roman": "toùs drūmoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρῡμέ",
"roman": "drūmé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρῡμώ",
"roman": "drūmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρῡμοί",
"roman": "drūmoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρῡμός",
"2": "δρῡμοῦ",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "δρῡμός • (drūmós) m (genitive δρῡμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρῡμός",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A copse, a thicket, a wood, forest"
],
"links": [
[
"copse",
"copse"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dryː.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðryˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðriˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dryː.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/dryˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðryˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðryˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðriˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δρυμός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δρυμός"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δρυμός (drumós)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δρυμός (drumós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drymós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμός",
"roman": "drymós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμοί",
"roman": "drymoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμού",
"roman": "drymoú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμών",
"roman": "drymón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμό",
"roman": "drymó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμούς",
"roman": "drymoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμέ",
"roman": "drymé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρυμοί",
"roman": "drymoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δρυμοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δρυμός • (drymós) m (plural δρυμοί)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "δρυμοί"
},
"expansion": "δρυμός • (drymós) m (plural δρυμοί)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρυμός",
"2": "δρυμοί",
"3": "δρυμού",
"4": "δρυμών",
"5": "δρυμό",
"6": "δρυμούς",
"7": "δρυμέ",
"8": "δρυμοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forest"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"park"
],
"links": [
[
"park",
"park"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðɾiˈmos/"
}
],
"word": "δρυμός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δρυμός meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.